नारी शक्ति

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नारी शक्ति को नमन
नारी हूं मैं तो क्या हुआ
हर घर में प्रभारी हूं मैं
सृष्टि की रचना हो या नवजीवन का निर्माण
फिर भी धरा पर क्या
मिल पाया मुझे वह सम्मान
नारी हूं नर पर भी भारी हूं
फिर भी ना जाने किस झूठे दंभ में
हे नर जीवन ये
हर नर से यह बात पूछती हूं मैं
जब मेरे बिना तुम्हारा जन्म ही नहीं
तो फिर किस बात पर इतना मान है तुम्हें
हर नारी को नारी से मिलाना चाहती हूं मैं
खुद के अंदर पल रही भावनाओं से जुड़ा ना चाहती हूं मैं
अब तो बस यही चाह है
जिसके बिना है नव निर्माण अधूरा
उसके मार्ग की धूरीया़ मिटाना चाहती हूं मै

History of International Women’s Day

International Women’s Day was first established at the 1910 International Socialist Women’s Conference in Copenhagen. German women’s rights activist and Marxist theorist Clara Zetkin was the one who tabled the idea.

Germany, Austria, Switzerland, and Denmark celebrated the holiday for the first time on March 19th 1911, with the Soviet Union the first to make it a public holiday in 1917 The date of 8th March was adopted internationally in 1921.

In 1977, the United Nations declared 8th March as International Women’s Day, a day each year when the world should celebrate, recognize and remember women and the accomplishments they have made to society. Each year has a theme:

  • 2020: I am Generation Equality: Realizing Women’s Rights.
  • 2019: #BalanceforBetter;  a call-to-action for driving gender balance across the world.
  • 2018: #PressforProgress
  • 2017: “Women in the Changing World of Work: Planet 50-50 by 2030”
  • 2016: “Pledge for Parity”

It is often said that the date chosen for International Women’s Day marks a mass protest that took place in New York on March 8th 1857, when women from sewing and shoe factories demonstrated for the same rights as men. Men had recently won a 10-hour workday, but women had been overlooked in the legislation and left on a 16-hour workday. As as a result, 8th March became a traditional day for regular demonstrations in the US and Europe.

However, recent reports have cast doubt on whether this event ever took place, with newspapers of the time not reporting any such march.

Given how the holiday began in Russia, a more plausible source for the date is 1917 when Russian women marched to protest for ‘Bread and Peace’ on the last Sunday in February (which was March 8th in the Gregorian calendar in use in the rest of Europe). This march contributed to the Czar abdicating four days later and the new government granted women the right to vote. It would be three years later before women in the US had the same rights.

Happy Women’s Day.

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